diff --git a/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-4.0/src/main/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/write/PaimonBatchWrite.scala b/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-4.0/src/main/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/write/PaimonBatchWrite.scala
index d546eebf4c1b..bde8f028c57e 100644
--- a/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-4.0/src/main/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/write/PaimonBatchWrite.scala
+++ b/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-4.0/src/main/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/write/PaimonBatchWrite.scala
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ case class PaimonBatchWrite(
 
   protected val metricRegistry = SparkMetricRegistry()
 
+  @volatile private var commitStarted: Boolean = false
+
   protected val batchWriteBuilder: BatchWriteBuilder = {
     val builder = table.newBatchWriteBuilder()
     overwritePartitions.foreach(partitions => builder.withOverwrite(partitions.asJava))
@@ -68,6 +70,7 @@ case class PaimonBatchWrite(
   override def useCommitCoordinator(): Boolean = false
 
   override def commit(messages: Array[WriterCommitMessage]): Unit = {
+    commitStarted = true
     logInfo(s"Committing to table ${table.name()}")
     val batchTableCommit = batchWriteBuilder.newCommit()
     batchTableCommit.withMetricRegistry(metricRegistry)
@@ -107,7 +110,19 @@ case class PaimonBatchWrite(
   }
 
   override def abort(messages: Array[WriterCommitMessage]): Unit = {
-    // TODO clean uncommitted files
+    if (commitStarted) {
+      logWarning(s"Skip abort cleanup for table ${table.name()} because commit has already started")
+      return
+    }
+
+    logInfo(s"Aborting write to table ${table.name()}")
+    val batchTableCommit = batchWriteBuilder.newCommit()
+    try {
+      val commitMessages = WriteTaskResult.merge(messages.filter(_ != null))
+      batchTableCommit.abort(commitMessages.asJava)
+    } finally {
+      batchTableCommit.close()
+    }
   }
 
   private def buildDeletedCommitMessage(
diff --git a/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-common/src/main/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/write/PaimonBatchWrite.scala b/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-common/src/main/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/write/PaimonBatchWrite.scala
index 92aeae031343..1f2abae0b01c 100644
--- a/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-common/src/main/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/write/PaimonBatchWrite.scala
+++ b/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-common/src/main/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/write/PaimonBatchWrite.scala
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ case class PaimonBatchWrite(
 
   protected val metricRegistry = SparkMetricRegistry()
 
+  @volatile private var commitStarted: Boolean = false
+
   protected val batchWriteBuilder: BatchWriteBuilder = {
     val builder = table.newBatchWriteBuilder()
     overwritePartitions.foreach(partitions => builder.withOverwrite(partitions.asJava))
@@ -68,6 +70,7 @@ case class PaimonBatchWrite(
   override def useCommitCoordinator(): Boolean = false
 
   override def commit(messages: Array[WriterCommitMessage]): Unit = {
+    commitStarted = true
     logInfo(s"Committing to table ${table.name()}")
     val batchTableCommit = batchWriteBuilder.newCommit()
     batchTableCommit.withMetricRegistry(metricRegistry)
@@ -107,7 +110,19 @@ case class PaimonBatchWrite(
   }
 
   override def abort(messages: Array[WriterCommitMessage]): Unit = {
-    // TODO clean uncommitted files
+    if (commitStarted) {
+      logWarning(s"Skip abort cleanup for table ${table.name()} because commit has already started")
+      return
+    }
+
+    logInfo(s"Aborting write to table ${table.name()}")
+    val batchTableCommit = batchWriteBuilder.newCommit()
+    try {
+      val commitMessages = WriteTaskResult.merge(messages.filter(_ != null))
+      batchTableCommit.abort(commitMessages.asJava)
+    } finally {
+      batchTableCommit.close()
+    }
   }
 
   private def buildDeletedCommitMessage(
diff --git a/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-ut/src/test/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/sql/SparkWriteITCase.scala b/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-ut/src/test/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/sql/SparkWriteITCase.scala
index b2ae78f1ce5e..7496c1785431 100644
--- a/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-ut/src/test/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/sql/SparkWriteITCase.scala
+++ b/paimon-spark/paimon-spark-ut/src/test/scala/org/apache/paimon/spark/sql/SparkWriteITCase.scala
@@ -23,16 +23,21 @@ import org.apache.paimon.CoreOptions.BucketFunctionType
 import org.apache.paimon.catalog.Identifier
 import org.apache.paimon.schema.Schema
 import org.apache.paimon.spark.PaimonSparkTestBase
+import org.apache.paimon.spark.write.{PaimonBatchWrite, WriteTaskResult}
+import org.apache.paimon.table.sink.CommitMessageImpl
 import org.apache.paimon.types.DataTypes
 
 import org.apache.spark.SparkConf
 import org.apache.spark.sql.Row
+import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GenericInternalRow
 import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions
 
 import java.sql.Timestamp
 import java.time.LocalDateTime
 
+import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
+
 class SparkWriteWithNoExtensionITCase extends SparkWriteITCase {
 
   /** Disable the spark extension. */
@@ -272,6 +277,79 @@ class SparkWriteITCase extends PaimonSparkTestBase {
     }
   }
 
+  test("Paimon Write: abort cleans uncommitted files") {
+    withTable("T") {
+      spark.sql(
+        "CREATE TABLE T (id INT, data INT) TBLPROPERTIES ('bucket' = '1', 'bucket-key' = 'id')")
+
+      val table = loadTable("T")
+      val sparkSchema = spark.table("T").schema
+      val batchWrite = PaimonBatchWrite(table, sparkSchema, sparkSchema, None, None)
+      val dataWriter = batchWrite.createBatchWriterFactory(null).createWriter(0, 0L)
+
+      dataWriter.write(new GenericInternalRow(Array[Any](1, 10)))
+      val writerCommitMessage = dataWriter.commit()
+      val dataFilePaths = dataFilePathsFromWriteTaskResult(table, writerCommitMessage)
+
+      assertThat(dataFilePaths.size).isGreaterThan(0)
+      dataFilePaths.foreach(path => assertThat(table.fileIO().exists(path)).isTrue)
+
+      batchWrite.abort(Array(writerCommitMessage, null))
+
+      dataFilePaths.foreach(path => assertThat(table.fileIO().exists(path)).isFalse)
+      assertThat(table.latestSnapshot()).isEmpty
+    }
+  }
+
+  test("Paimon Write: abort skips cleanup after commit starts") {
+    withTable("T") {
+      spark.sql(
+        "CREATE TABLE T (id INT, data INT) TBLPROPERTIES ('bucket' = '1', 'bucket-key' = 'id')")
+
+      val table = loadTable("T")
+      val sparkSchema = spark.table("T").schema
+      val batchWrite = PaimonBatchWrite(table, sparkSchema, sparkSchema, None, None)
+      val dataWriter = batchWrite.createBatchWriterFactory(null).createWriter(0, 0L)
+
+      dataWriter.write(new GenericInternalRow(Array[Any](1, 10)))
+      val writerCommitMessage = dataWriter.commit()
+      val dataFilePaths = dataFilePathsFromWriteTaskResult(table, writerCommitMessage)
+
+      assertThat(dataFilePaths.size).isGreaterThan(0)
+      dataFilePaths.foreach(path => assertThat(table.fileIO().exists(path)).isTrue)
+
+      try {
+        batchWrite.commit(Array(writerCommitMessage))
+      } catch {
+        case _: Throwable =>
+      }
+      assertThat(table.latestSnapshot()).isPresent
+
+      batchWrite.abort(Array(writerCommitMessage, null))
+
+      dataFilePaths.foreach(path => assertThat(table.fileIO().exists(path)).isTrue)
+      checkAnswer(spark.sql("SELECT * FROM T"), Row(1, 10) :: Nil)
+    }
+  }
+
+  private def dataFilePathsFromWriteTaskResult(
+      table: org.apache.paimon.table.FileStoreTable,
+      writerCommitMessage: org.apache.spark.sql.connector.write.WriterCommitMessage) = {
+    WriteTaskResult.merge(Seq(writerCommitMessage)).flatMap {
+      case commitMessage: CommitMessageImpl =>
+        val pathFactory = table
+          .store()
+          .pathFactory()
+          .createDataFilePathFactory(commitMessage.partition(), commitMessage.bucket())
+        commitMessage
+          .newFilesIncrement()
+          .newFiles()
+          .asScala
+          .map(pathFactory.toPath)
+      case _ => Seq.empty
+    }
+  }
+
   test("Paimon write: write table with timestamp3 bucket key") {
     withTable("t") {
       // create timestamp3 table using table api