diff --git a/pkg/microservice/aslan/core/system/service/proxy.go b/pkg/microservice/aslan/core/system/service/proxy.go
index 01c06c7813..3e85f79bdd 100644
--- a/pkg/microservice/aslan/core/system/service/proxy.go
+++ b/pkg/microservice/aslan/core/system/service/proxy.go
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ func ListProxies(log *zap.SugaredLogger) ([]*commonmodels.Proxy, error) {
 		log.Errorf("Proxy.List error: %v", err)
 		return resp, e.ErrListProxies.AddErr(err)
 	}
+	for _, proxy := range resp {
+		proxy.Username = ""
+		proxy.Password = ""
+	}
 	return resp, nil
 }
 
diff --git a/pkg/tool/errors/errors.go b/pkg/tool/errors/errors.go
index 9f3bd0c9a8..77f1a91435 100644
--- a/pkg/tool/errors/errors.go
+++ b/pkg/tool/errors/errors.go
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ func ErrorMessage(err error) (code int, message map[string]interface{}) {
 			"type":        "error",
 			"message":     v.Message(),
 			"code":        v.Code(),
-			"description": v.Desc(),
+			"description": sanitizeSensitiveInfo(v.Desc()),
 			"extra":       v.Extra(),
 		}
 	}
@@ -146,6 +146,6 @@ func ErrorMessage(err error) (code int, message map[string]interface{}) {
 	return internalErr.Code(), map[string]interface{}{
 		"message":     internalErr.Error(),
 		"code":        internalErr.Code(),
-		"description": err.Error(),
+		"description": sanitizeSensitiveInfo(err.Error()),
 	}
 }
diff --git a/pkg/tool/errors/sanitize.go b/pkg/tool/errors/sanitize.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2bfca1d2a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkg/tool/errors/sanitize.go
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+package errors
+
+import (
+	"net/url"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+var (
+	urlCandidatePattern        = regexp.MustCompile(`https?://[^\s",<>()\[\]{}]+`)
+	authorizationHeaderPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)(authorization[:=]\s*(?:basic|bearer)\s+)[^,\s"]+`)
+	sensitiveQueryKeys         = map[string]struct{}{
+		"username":             {},
+		"user_name":            {},
+		"password":             {},
+		"passwd":               {},
+		"pwd":                  {},
+		"token":                {},
+		"access_token":         {},
+		"refresh_token":        {},
+		"access_key":           {},
+		"access_key_id":        {},
+		"access_key_secret":    {},
+		"secret":               {},
+		"client_secret":        {},
+		"private_access_token": {},
+	}
+)
+
+func sanitizeSensitiveInfo(text string) string {
+	if text == "" {
+		return text
+	}
+
+	text = sanitizeURLsInText(text)
+	text = authorizationHeaderPattern.ReplaceAllString(text, `${1}***`)
+
+	return text
+}
+
+func sanitizeURLsInText(text string) string {
+	return urlCandidatePattern.ReplaceAllStringFunc(text, sanitizeURLString)
+}
+
+func sanitizeURLString(raw string) string {
+	raw = sanitizeURLUserInfo(raw)
+	raw = sanitizeURLQuery(raw)
+	return raw
+}
+
+func sanitizeURLUserInfo(raw string) string {
+	parsed, err := url.Parse(raw)
+	if err != nil || parsed.User == nil {
+		return raw
+	}
+
+	schemeIdx := strings.Index(raw, "://")
+	if schemeIdx < 0 {
+		return raw
+	}
+
+	userInfoStart := schemeIdx + 3
+	atOffset := strings.Index(raw[userInfoStart:], "@")
+	if atOffset < 0 {
+		return raw
+	}
+
+	replacement := "***"
+	if _, hasPassword := parsed.User.Password(); hasPassword {
+		replacement = "***:***"
+	}
+
+	userInfoEnd := userInfoStart + atOffset
+	return raw[:userInfoStart] + replacement + raw[userInfoEnd:]
+}
+
+func sanitizeURLQuery(raw string) string {
+	queryStart := strings.Index(raw, "?")
+	if queryStart < 0 {
+		return raw
+	}
+
+	queryEnd := len(raw)
+	if fragmentStart := strings.Index(raw[queryStart+1:], "#"); fragmentStart >= 0 {
+		queryEnd = queryStart + 1 + fragmentStart
+	}
+
+	queryParts := strings.Split(raw[queryStart+1:queryEnd], "&")
+	for i, part := range queryParts {
+		key, _, found := strings.Cut(part, "=")
+		decodedKey, err := url.QueryUnescape(key)
+		if err != nil {
+			decodedKey = key
+		}
+		if _, ok := sensitiveQueryKeys[strings.ToLower(decodedKey)]; !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		if found {
+			queryParts[i] = key + "=***"
+		} else {
+			queryParts[i] = key
+		}
+	}
+
+	return raw[:queryStart+1] + strings.Join(queryParts, "&") + raw[queryEnd:]
+}