diff --git a/lib/create-app.mjs b/lib/create-app.mjs
index 23c7ec03a..327cce105 100644
--- a/lib/create-app.mjs
+++ b/lib/create-app.mjs
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ function createApp (argv = {}) {
   }
 
   // Options handler
-  app.options('/*', options)
+  app.options(/.*/, options)
 
   // Set up API
   if (argv.apiApps) {
@@ -138,20 +138,11 @@ function createApp (argv = {}) {
 
   // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51741383/nodejs-express-return-405-for-un-supported-method
   app.use(function (req, res, next) {
-    const AllLayers = app._router.stack
-    const Layers = AllLayers.filter(x => x.name === 'bound dispatch' && x.regexp.test(req.path))
+    const router = app._router || app.router
+    const Methods = allowedMethodsForPath(router?.stack || [], req.path)
 
-    const Methods = []
-    Layers.forEach(layer => {
-      for (const method in layer.route.methods) {
-        if (layer.route.methods[method] === true) {
-          Methods.push(method.toUpperCase())
-        }
-      }
-    })
-
-    if (Layers.length !== 0 && !Methods.includes(req.method)) {
-      // res.setHeader('Allow', Methods.join(','))
+    if (Methods.length !== 0 && !Methods.includes(req.method)) {
+      res.setHeader('Allow', Methods.join(', '))
 
       if (req.method === 'OPTIONS') {
         return res.send(Methods.join(', '))
@@ -369,4 +360,34 @@ function sessionSettings (secureCookies, host) {
   return sessionSettings
 }
 
+function allowedMethodsForPath (layers, path, methods = new Set()) {
+  for (const layer of layers) {
+    if (layer.route && layerMatchesPath(layer, path)) {
+      for (const method in layer.route.methods) {
+        if (layer.route.methods[method] === true) {
+          methods.add(method.toUpperCase())
+          if (method === 'get') methods.add('HEAD')
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (layer.handle?.stack && layerMatchesPath(layer, path)) {
+      allowedMethodsForPath(layer.handle.stack, path, methods)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return orderMethods([...methods])
+}
+
+function layerMatchesPath (layer, path) {
+  if (typeof layer.match === 'function') {
+    return layer.match(path)
+  }
+
+  return layer.regexp?.test(path)
+}
+
+function orderMethods (methods) {
+  const methodOrder = ['OPTIONS', 'HEAD', 'GET', 'PATCH', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE']
+  return methodOrder.filter(method => methods.includes(method))
+}
+
 export default createApp
diff --git a/lib/create-server.mjs b/lib/create-server.mjs
index 1e9b82229..c7e2f1281 100644
--- a/lib/create-server.mjs
+++ b/lib/create-server.mjs
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ function createServer (argv, app) {
     redirectHttpFroms.forEach(redirectHttpFrom => {
       debug.settings('will redirect from port ' + redirectHttpFrom + ' to port ' + argv.port)
       const redirectingServer = express()
-      redirectingServer.get('*', function (req, res) {
+      redirectingServer.get(/.*/, function (req, res) {
         const host = req.headers.host.split(':') // ignore port
         debug.server(host, '=> https://' + host + portStr + req.url)
         res.redirect('https://' + host + portStr + req.url)
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ function createServer (argv, app) {
 
   // Setup Express app
   if (ldp.live) {
-    const solidWs = SolidWs(server, ldpApp)
+    const solidWs = SolidWs(server, express5WildcardCompat(ldpApp))
     ldpApp.locals.ldp.live = solidWs.publish.bind(solidWs)
   }
 
@@ -125,4 +125,15 @@ function createServer (argv, app) {
   return server
 }
 
+function express5WildcardCompat (app) {
+  const wrappedApp = Object.create(app)
+  for (const method of ['post', 'patch', 'put', 'delete']) {
+    wrappedApp[method] = function (path, ...handlers) {
+      const route = path === '/*' ? /.*/ : path
+      return app[method](route, ...handlers)
+    }
+  }
+  return wrappedApp
+}
+
 export default createServer
diff --git a/lib/handlers/auth-proxy.mjs b/lib/handlers/auth-proxy.mjs
index 15472fd3b..5f139b468 100644
--- a/lib/handlers/auth-proxy.mjs
+++ b/lib/handlers/auth-proxy.mjs
@@ -38,12 +38,18 @@ function addAuthProxyHandler (app, sourcePath, target) {
 
   // Activate the proxy
   const proxy = createProxyMiddleware(settings)
+  const route = sourcePathRoute(sourcePath)
   for (const action in REQUIRED_PERMISSIONS) {
     const permissions = REQUIRED_PERMISSIONS[action]
-    app[action](`${sourcePath}*`, setOriginalUrl, ...permissions.map(allow), proxy)
+    app[action](route, setOriginalUrl, ...permissions.map(allow), proxy)
   }
 }
 
+function sourcePathRoute (sourcePath) {
+  const escapedPath = sourcePath.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&')
+  return new RegExp(`^${escapedPath}(?:/.*)?$`)
+}
+
 // Adds a headers with authentication information
 function addAuthHeaders (proxyReq, req) {
   const { session = {}, headers = {} } = req
diff --git a/lib/ldp-middleware.mjs b/lib/ldp-middleware.mjs
index e0a2826ae..16c7c5eae 100644
--- a/lib/ldp-middleware.mjs
+++ b/lib/ldp-middleware.mjs
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import notify from './handlers/notify.mjs'
 
 export default function LdpMiddleware (corsSettings, prep) {
   const router = express.Router('/')
+  const allResources = /.*/
 
   // Add Link headers
   router.use(linksHandler)
@@ -20,18 +21,18 @@ export default function LdpMiddleware (corsSettings, prep) {
     router.use(corsSettings)
   }
 
-  router.copy('/*', allow('Write'), copy)
-  router.get('/*', index, allow('Read'), addPermissions, get)
-  router.post('/*', allow('Append'), post)
-  router.patch('/*', allow('Append'), patch)
-  router.put('/*', allow('Append'), put)
-  router.delete('/*', allow('Write'), del)
+  router.copy(allResources, allow('Write'), copy)
+  router.get(allResources, index, allow('Read'), addPermissions, get)
+  router.post(allResources, allow('Append'), post)
+  router.patch(allResources, allow('Append'), patch)
+  router.put(allResources, allow('Append'), put)
+  router.delete(allResources, allow('Write'), del)
 
   if (prep) {
-    router.post('/*', notify)
-    router.patch('/*', notify)
-    router.put('/*', notify)
-    router.delete('/*', notify)
+    router.post(allResources, notify)
+    router.patch(allResources, notify)
+    router.put(allResources, notify)
+    router.delete(allResources, notify)
   }
 
   return router
diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index b672a4d3c..b634ff848 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
         "cors": "^2.8.5",
         "debug": "^4.4.3",
         "eslint": "^9.39.2",
-        "express": "^4.22.1",
+        "express": "^5.2.1",
         "express-accept-events": "^0.3.0",
         "express-handlebars": "^5.3.5",
         "express-negotiate-events": "^0.3.0",
@@ -8019,45 +8019,42 @@
       "peer": true
     },
     "node_modules/express": {
-      "version": "4.22.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.22.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-F2X8g9P1X7uCPZMA3MVf9wcTqlyNp7IhH5qPCI0izhaOIYXaW9L535tGA3qmjRzpH+bZczqq7hVKxTR4NWnu+g==",
+      "version": "5.2.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-5.2.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-hIS4idWWai69NezIdRt2xFVofaF4j+6INOpJlVOLDO8zXGpUVEVzIYk12UUi2JzjEzWL3IOAxcTubgz9Po0yXw==",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
-        "accepts": "~1.3.8",
-        "array-flatten": "1.1.1",
-        "body-parser": "~1.20.3",
-        "content-disposition": "~0.5.4",
-        "content-type": "~1.0.4",
-        "cookie": "~0.7.1",
-        "cookie-signature": "~1.0.6",
-        "debug": "2.6.9",
-        "depd": "2.0.0",
-        "encodeurl": "~2.0.0",
-        "escape-html": "~1.0.3",
-        "etag": "~1.8.1",
-        "finalhandler": "~1.3.1",
-        "fresh": "~0.5.2",
-        "http-errors": "~2.0.0",
-        "merge-descriptors": "1.0.3",
-        "methods": "~1.1.2",
-        "on-finished": "~2.4.1",
-        "parseurl": "~1.3.3",
-        "path-to-regexp": "~0.1.12",
-        "proxy-addr": "~2.0.7",
-        "qs": "~6.14.0",
-        "range-parser": "~1.2.1",
-        "safe-buffer": "5.2.1",
-        "send": "~0.19.0",
-        "serve-static": "~1.16.2",
-        "setprototypeof": "1.2.0",
-        "statuses": "~2.0.1",
-        "type-is": "~1.6.18",
-        "utils-merge": "1.0.1",
-        "vary": "~1.1.2"
+        "accepts": "^2.0.0",
+        "body-parser": "^2.2.1",
+        "content-disposition": "^1.0.0",
+        "content-type": "^1.0.5",
+        "cookie": "^0.7.1",
+        "cookie-signature": "^1.2.1",
+        "debug": "^4.4.0",
+        "depd": "^2.0.0",
+        "encodeurl": "^2.0.0",
+        "escape-html": "^1.0.3",
+        "etag": "^1.8.1",
+        "finalhandler": "^2.1.0",
+        "fresh": "^2.0.0",
+        "http-errors": "^2.0.0",
+        "merge-descriptors": "^2.0.0",
+        "mime-types": "^3.0.0",
+        "on-finished": "^2.4.1",
+        "once": "^1.4.0",
+        "parseurl": "^1.3.3",
+        "proxy-addr": "^2.0.7",
+        "qs": "^6.14.0",
+        "range-parser": "^1.2.1",
+        "router": "^2.2.0",
+        "send": "^1.1.0",
+        "serve-static": "^2.2.0",
+        "statuses": "^2.0.1",
+        "type-is": "^2.0.1",
+        "vary": "^1.1.2"
       },
       "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 0.10.0"
+        "node": ">= 18"
       },
       "funding": {
         "type": "opencollective",
@@ -8179,20 +8176,168 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-Tpp60P6IUJDTuOq/5Z8cdskzJujfwqfOTkrwIwj7IRISpnkJnT6SyJ4PCPnGMoFjC9ddhal5KVIYtAt97ix05A==",
       "license": "MIT"
     },
-    "node_modules/express/node_modules/debug": {
-      "version": "2.6.9",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-2.6.9.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-bC7ElrdJaJnPbAP+1EotYvqZsb3ecl5wi6Bfi6BJTUcNowp6cvspg0jXznRTKDjm/E7AdgFBVeAPVMNcKGsHMA==",
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/accepts": {
+      "version": "2.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/accepts/-/accepts-2.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-5cvg6CtKwfgdmVqY1WIiXKc3Q1bkRqGLi+2W/6ao+6Y7gu/RCwRuAhGEzh5B4KlszSuTLgZYuqFqo5bImjNKng==",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
-        "ms": "2.0.0"
+        "mime-types": "^3.0.0",
+        "negotiator": "^1.0.0"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.6"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/body-parser": {
+      "version": "2.2.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/body-parser/-/body-parser-2.2.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-oP5VkATKlNwcgvxi0vM0p/D3n2C3EReYVX+DNYs5TjZFn/oQt2j+4sVJtSMr18pdRr8wjTcBl6LoV+FUwzPmNA==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "bytes": "^3.1.2",
+        "content-type": "^1.0.5",
+        "debug": "^4.4.3",
+        "http-errors": "^2.0.0",
+        "iconv-lite": "^0.7.0",
+        "on-finished": "^2.4.1",
+        "qs": "^6.14.1",
+        "raw-body": "^3.0.1",
+        "type-is": "^2.0.1"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=18"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "opencollective",
+        "url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/content-disposition": {
+      "version": "1.1.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/content-disposition/-/content-disposition-1.1.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-5jRCH9Z/+DRP7rkvY83B+yGIGX96OYdJmzngqnw2SBSxqCFPd0w2km3s5iawpGX8krnwSGmF0FW5Nhr0Hfai3g==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=18"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "opencollective",
+        "url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/cookie-signature": {
+      "version": "1.2.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie-signature/-/cookie-signature-1.2.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-D76uU73ulSXrD1UXF4KE2TMxVVwhsnCgfAyTg9k8P6KGZjlXKrOLe4dJQKI3Bxi5wjesZoFXJWElNWBjPZMbhg==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=6.6.0"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/express/node_modules/ms": {
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/fresh": {
       "version": "2.0.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ms/-/ms-2.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-Tpp60P6IUJDTuOq/5Z8cdskzJujfwqfOTkrwIwj7IRISpnkJnT6SyJ4PCPnGMoFjC9ddhal5KVIYtAt97ix05A==",
-      "license": "MIT"
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/fresh/-/fresh-2.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Rx/WycZ60HOaqLKAi6cHRKKI7zxWbJ31MhntmtwMoaTeF7XFH9hhBp8vITaMidfljRQ6eYWCKkaTK+ykVJHP2A==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.8"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/media-typer": {
+      "version": "1.1.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/media-typer/-/media-typer-1.1.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-aisnrDP4GNe06UcKFnV5bfMNPBUw4jsLGaWwWfnH3v02GnBuXX2MCVn5RbrWo0j3pczUilYblq7fQ7Nw2t5XKw==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.8"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/merge-descriptors": {
+      "version": "2.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/merge-descriptors/-/merge-descriptors-2.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Snk314V5ayFLhp3fkUREub6WtjBfPdCPY1Ln8/8munuLuiYhsABgBVWsozAG+MWMbVEvcdcpbi9R7ww22l9Q3g==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=18"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/sindresorhus"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/raw-body": {
+      "version": "3.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/raw-body/-/raw-body-3.0.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-K5zQjDllxWkf7Z5xJdV0/B0WTNqx6vxG70zJE4N0kBs4LovmEYWJzQGxC9bS9RAKu3bgM40lrd5zoLJ12MQ5BA==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "bytes": "~3.1.2",
+        "http-errors": "~2.0.1",
+        "iconv-lite": "~0.7.0",
+        "unpipe": "~1.0.0"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.10"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/send": {
+      "version": "1.2.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/send/-/send-1.2.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-1gnZf7DFcoIcajTjTwjwuDjzuz4PPcY2StKPlsGAQ1+YH20IRVrBaXSWmdjowTJ6u8Rc01PoYOGHXfP1mYcZNQ==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "debug": "^4.4.3",
+        "encodeurl": "^2.0.0",
+        "escape-html": "^1.0.3",
+        "etag": "^1.8.1",
+        "fresh": "^2.0.0",
+        "http-errors": "^2.0.1",
+        "mime-types": "^3.0.2",
+        "ms": "^2.1.3",
+        "on-finished": "^2.4.1",
+        "range-parser": "^1.2.1",
+        "statuses": "^2.0.2"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 18"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "opencollective",
+        "url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/serve-static": {
+      "version": "2.2.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/serve-static/-/serve-static-2.2.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-xRXBn0pPqQTVQiC8wyQrKs2MOlX24zQ0POGaj0kultvoOCstBQM5yvOhAVSUwOMjQtTvsPWoNCHfPGwaaQJhTw==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "encodeurl": "^2.0.0",
+        "escape-html": "^1.0.3",
+        "parseurl": "^1.3.3",
+        "send": "^1.2.0"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 18"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "opencollective",
+        "url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/express/node_modules/type-is": {
+      "version": "2.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/type-is/-/type-is-2.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-OZs6gsjF4vMp32qrCbiVSkrFmXtG/AZhY3t0iAMrMBiAZyV9oALtXO8hsrHbMXF9x6L3grlFuwW2oAz7cav+Gw==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "content-type": "^1.0.5",
+        "media-typer": "^1.1.0",
+        "mime-types": "^3.0.0"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.6"
+      }
     },
     "node_modules/extend": {
       "version": "3.0.2",
@@ -8361,38 +8506,26 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/finalhandler": {
-      "version": "1.3.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/finalhandler/-/finalhandler-1.3.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-aA4RyPcd3badbdABGDuTXCMTtOneUCAYH/gxoYRTZlIJdF0YPWuGqiAsIrhNnnqdXGswYk6dGujem4w80UJFhg==",
+      "version": "2.1.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/finalhandler/-/finalhandler-2.1.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-S8KoZgRZN+a5rNwqTxlZZePjT/4cnm0ROV70LedRHZ0p8u9fRID0hJUZQpkKLzro8LfmC8sx23bY6tVNxv8pQA==",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
-        "debug": "2.6.9",
-        "encodeurl": "~2.0.0",
-        "escape-html": "~1.0.3",
-        "on-finished": "~2.4.1",
-        "parseurl": "~1.3.3",
-        "statuses": "~2.0.2",
-        "unpipe": "~1.0.0"
+        "debug": "^4.4.0",
+        "encodeurl": "^2.0.0",
+        "escape-html": "^1.0.3",
+        "on-finished": "^2.4.1",
+        "parseurl": "^1.3.3",
+        "statuses": "^2.0.1"
       },
       "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 0.8"
-      }
-    },
-    "node_modules/finalhandler/node_modules/debug": {
-      "version": "2.6.9",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-2.6.9.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-bC7ElrdJaJnPbAP+1EotYvqZsb3ecl5wi6Bfi6BJTUcNowp6cvspg0jXznRTKDjm/E7AdgFBVeAPVMNcKGsHMA==",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "ms": "2.0.0"
+        "node": ">= 18.0.0"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "opencollective",
+        "url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/finalhandler/node_modules/ms": {
-      "version": "2.0.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ms/-/ms-2.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-Tpp60P6IUJDTuOq/5Z8cdskzJujfwqfOTkrwIwj7IRISpnkJnT6SyJ4PCPnGMoFjC9ddhal5KVIYtAt97ix05A==",
-      "license": "MIT"
-    },
     "node_modules/find-up": {
       "version": "5.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/find-up/-/find-up-5.0.0.tgz",
@@ -9645,6 +9778,12 @@
         "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/sindresorhus"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/is-promise": {
+      "version": "4.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/is-promise/-/is-promise-4.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-hvpoI6korhJMnej285dSg6nu1+e6uxs7zG3BYAm5byqDsgJNWwxzM6z6iZiAgQR4TJ30JmBTOwqZUw3WlyH3AQ==",
+      "license": "MIT"
+    },
     "node_modules/is-regex": {
       "version": "1.2.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/is-regex/-/is-regex-1.2.1.tgz",
@@ -12413,6 +12552,91 @@
         "node": ">=6.0"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/oidc-op-express/node_modules/debug": {
+      "version": "2.6.9",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-2.6.9.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-bC7ElrdJaJnPbAP+1EotYvqZsb3ecl5wi6Bfi6BJTUcNowp6cvspg0jXznRTKDjm/E7AdgFBVeAPVMNcKGsHMA==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "ms": "2.0.0"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/oidc-op-express/node_modules/express": {
+      "version": "4.22.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.22.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-F2X8g9P1X7uCPZMA3MVf9wcTqlyNp7IhH5qPCI0izhaOIYXaW9L535tGA3qmjRzpH+bZczqq7hVKxTR4NWnu+g==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "accepts": "~1.3.8",
+        "array-flatten": "1.1.1",
+        "body-parser": "~1.20.3",
+        "content-disposition": "~0.5.4",
+        "content-type": "~1.0.4",
+        "cookie": "~0.7.1",
+        "cookie-signature": "~1.0.6",
+        "debug": "2.6.9",
+        "depd": "2.0.0",
+        "encodeurl": "~2.0.0",
+        "escape-html": "~1.0.3",
+        "etag": "~1.8.1",
+        "finalhandler": "~1.3.1",
+        "fresh": "~0.5.2",
+        "http-errors": "~2.0.0",
+        "merge-descriptors": "1.0.3",
+        "methods": "~1.1.2",
+        "on-finished": "~2.4.1",
+        "parseurl": "~1.3.3",
+        "path-to-regexp": "~0.1.12",
+        "proxy-addr": "~2.0.7",
+        "qs": "~6.14.0",
+        "range-parser": "~1.2.1",
+        "safe-buffer": "5.2.1",
+        "send": "~0.19.0",
+        "serve-static": "~1.16.2",
+        "setprototypeof": "1.2.0",
+        "statuses": "~2.0.1",
+        "type-is": "~1.6.18",
+        "utils-merge": "1.0.1",
+        "vary": "~1.1.2"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.10.0"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "opencollective",
+        "url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/oidc-op-express/node_modules/finalhandler": {
+      "version": "1.3.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/finalhandler/-/finalhandler-1.3.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-aA4RyPcd3badbdABGDuTXCMTtOneUCAYH/gxoYRTZlIJdF0YPWuGqiAsIrhNnnqdXGswYk6dGujem4w80UJFhg==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "debug": "2.6.9",
+        "encodeurl": "~2.0.0",
+        "escape-html": "~1.0.3",
+        "on-finished": "~2.4.1",
+        "parseurl": "~1.3.3",
+        "statuses": "~2.0.2",
+        "unpipe": "~1.0.0"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.8"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/oidc-op-express/node_modules/ms": {
+      "version": "2.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ms/-/ms-2.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Tpp60P6IUJDTuOq/5Z8cdskzJujfwqfOTkrwIwj7IRISpnkJnT6SyJ4PCPnGMoFjC9ddhal5KVIYtAt97ix05A==",
+      "license": "MIT"
+    },
+    "node_modules/oidc-op-express/node_modules/path-to-regexp": {
+      "version": "0.1.13",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-0.1.13.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-A/AGNMFN3c8bOlvV9RreMdrv7jsmF9XIfDeCd87+I8RNg6s78BhJxMu69NEMHBSJFxKidViTEdruRwEk/WIKqA==",
+      "license": "MIT"
+    },
     "node_modules/on-finished": {
       "version": "2.4.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/on-finished/-/on-finished-2.4.1.tgz",
@@ -12723,10 +12947,14 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/path-to-regexp": {
-      "version": "0.1.12",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-0.1.12.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-RA1GjUVMnvYFxuqovrEqZoxxW5NUZqbwKtYz/Tt7nXerk0LbLblQmrsgdeOxV5SFHf0UDggjS/bSeOZwt1pmEQ==",
-      "license": "MIT"
+      "version": "8.4.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/path-to-regexp/-/path-to-regexp-8.4.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-qRcuIdP69NPm4qbACK+aDogI5CBDMi1jKe0ry5rSQJz8JVLsC7jV8XpiJjGRLLol3N+R5ihGYcrPLTno6pAdBA==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "opencollective",
+        "url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
+      }
     },
     "node_modules/pathval": {
       "version": "1.1.1",
@@ -13999,6 +14227,22 @@
       "dev": true,
       "license": "BSD-3-Clause"
     },
+    "node_modules/router": {
+      "version": "2.2.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/router/-/router-2.2.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-nLTrUKm2UyiL7rlhapu/Zl45FwNgkZGaCpZbIHajDYgwlJCOzLSk+cIPAnsEqV955GjILJnKbdQC1nVPz+gAYQ==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "debug": "^4.4.0",
+        "depd": "^2.0.0",
+        "is-promise": "^4.0.0",
+        "parseurl": "^1.3.3",
+        "path-to-regexp": "^8.0.0"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 18"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/run-async": {
       "version": "2.4.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/run-async/-/run-async-2.4.1.tgz",
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 942cbe791..d2956409f 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
     "cors": "^2.8.5",
     "debug": "^4.4.3",
     "eslint": "^9.39.2",
-    "express": "^4.22.1",
+    "express": "^5.2.1",
     "express-accept-events": "^0.3.0",
     "express-handlebars": "^5.3.5",
     "express-negotiate-events": "^0.3.0",